Hypercoagulability (Hypercoagulable state)

Hypercoagulability

Hypercoagulability, or hypercoagulable state (also called thrombophilia), is a health problem in which there is an abnormally increased disposition to form blood clots, i.e. thrombosis. Normally, blood clotting is a good process that helps heal wounds and lacerations. This condition can result in the formation of unwanted blood clots that can endanger health, such as deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. In modern medicine, this condition is considered an important factor in assessing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Causes of Hypercoagulability: A View of Modern Medicine and Ayurveda 

Modern medicine knows many causes of hypercoagulability, including genetic predispositions, prolonged sitting or lying down, certain medical conditions, and certain types of treatment. Ayurveda, on the other hand, attributes hypercoagulability to an imbalance in the vital energies (doshas), which can be influenced by factors such as diet, lifestyle, and the individual's emotional state. Ayurveda focuses on rebalancing the tridosha and rakta dhatu also with the help of various herbal preparations, containing those herbs that have the natural ability - property to help in the treatment of these conditions. It also focuses on removing toxins from the body and maintaining good health.

From the point of view of Ayurveda, the emergence of hypercoagulability can be caused by an imbalance of all three doshas: Vata, Pitta and Kapha.

1. Vata Dosha: Its imbalance can lead to circulation disorders and dryness in the body, which can affect normal blood flow and increase the risk of clot formation.
2. Pitta Dosha: Excess Pitta can cause increased body temperature and metabolism, which can affect blood clotting. Pitta also controls the metabolism and its imbalance can affect the composition and properties of the blood.
3. Kapha Dosha: Kapha focuses on stability and mass, and an excess of it can lead to increased blood viscosity and density, which contributes to the formation of clots.

Ayurvedic Herbal Extracts helpful in the Treatment of Hypercoagulability

1. Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna): This herb is known for its positive effects on the heart and vascular system, supporting heart muscle health and improving circulation.
2. Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica): Effective in improving blood circulation and has anti-inflammatory properties, which is important in preventing blood clots.
3. Curcumin (from turmeric): Has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects that can help reduce the risk of clot formation.
4. Shilajit: Helps detoxify the blood and improve its quality, thereby contributing to better blood circulation.
5. Guggul (Commiphora mukul): Helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels and supports vascular health.
6. Triphala: Known for its detoxifying and cleansing properties, which can help improve circulation and overall balance in the body. Thanks to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it supports vascular health and can help reduce the risk of blood clots.

Recommendations for Diet and Lifestyle

In the prevention and treatment of hypercoagulability, Ayurveda and modern medicine agree on the importance of a balanced diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables, minimizing processed foods and increasing the intake of omega-3 fatty acids. Regular physical activity, health management, and stress-reduction techniques such as yoga and meditation are also important. to promote overall health and prevent hypercoagulability. It is also important to maintain adequate fluid intake to prevent blood thickening.